Averroès grammairien, 2022
By: Jean-Patrick Guillaume
Title Averroès grammairien
Type Article
Language English
Date 2022
Journal Histoire Épistémologie Langage
Volume 44
Issue 2
Pages S. 127-142
Categories Linguistics, Logic
Author(s) Jean-Patrick Guillaume
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The short treatise on Arabic grammar by Averroes (Ibn Rušd) entitled Al-Ḍarūrī fī ṣināˁat al-naḥw (“The Indispensable in the Art of Grammar”) is of considerable interest for the history of linguistic ideas. Although Averroes does not challenge the basic postulates and aims of traditional grammar, he adopts a more universalistic stance, and shows himself strongly critical of the grammarians, whom he reproaches with following an insufficiently rigorous method. This leads him, however, to raise a fundamental issue, already pointed out by Fārābī, the lack of a syntactic component in the traditional theory, and to put forth a quite original solution, reducing all possible constructions to two main types, predicative (tarkīb iḫbār) and determinative (tarkīb taqyīd).

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Averroès grammairien, 2022
By: Jean-Patrick Guillaume
Title Averroès grammairien
Type Article
Language English
Date 2022
Journal Histoire Épistémologie Langage
Volume 44
Issue 2
Pages S. 127-142
Categories Linguistics, Logic
Author(s) Jean-Patrick Guillaume
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The short treatise on Arabic grammar by Averroes (Ibn Rušd) entitled Al-Ḍarūrī fī ṣināˁat al-naḥw (“The Indispensable in the Art of Grammar”) is of considerable interest for the history of linguistic ideas. Although Averroes does not challenge the basic postulates and aims of traditional grammar, he adopts a more universalistic stance, and shows himself strongly critical of the grammarians, whom he reproaches with following an insufficiently rigorous method. This leads him, however, to raise a fundamental issue, already pointed out by Fārābī, the lack of a syntactic component in the traditional theory, and to put forth a quite original solution, reducing all possible constructions to two main types, predicative (tarkīb iḫbār) and determinative (tarkīb taqyīd).

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